Todo/public/sw.js

// Service Worker for Ultimate Lists App
// Implements caching strategies for offline functionality

const CACHE_NAME = 'ultimate-lists-v2';
const RUNTIME_CACHE = 'ultimate-lists-runtime-v2';

// Static assets to cache on install
const STATIC_ASSETS = [
  '/',
  '/offline',
  '/auth/login',
  '/auth/register',
  '/auth/error',
  '/manifest.json',
  '/icon-192.svg',
  '/icon-512.svg',
];

// Install event - cache static assets
self.addEventListener('install', (event) => {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.open(CACHE_NAME).then((cache) => {
      return cache.addAll(STATIC_ASSETS).catch((error) => {
        console.error('Failed to cache static assets:', error);
        // Continue even if some assets fail to cache
        return Promise.resolve();
      });
    })
  );
  // Activate immediately
  self.skipWaiting();
});

// Activate event - clean up old caches
self.addEventListener('activate', (event) => {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.keys().then((cacheNames) => {
      return Promise.all(
        cacheNames
          .filter((name) => name !== CACHE_NAME && name !== RUNTIME_CACHE)
          .map((name) => caches.delete(name))
      );
    })
  );
  // Take control of all pages immediately
  return self.clients.claim();
});

// Fetch event - implement caching strategies
self.addEventListener('fetch', (event) => {
  const { request } = event;
  const url = new URL(request.url);

  // Skip non-GET requests
  if (request.method !== 'GET') {
    return;
  }

  // Skip chrome extensions and other protocols
  if (!url.protocol.startsWith('http')) {
    return;
  }

  // Handle authentication-related requests
  if (isAuthRequest(url)) {
    event.respondWith(handleAuthRequest(request));
    return;
  }

  // Cache-first strategy for static assets
  if (isStaticAsset(url)) {
    event.respondWith(cacheFirst(request));
    return;
  }

  // Stale-while-revalidate for API responses and pages
  if (isApiRequest(url) || isPageRequest(url)) {
    event.respondWith(staleWhileRevalidate(request));
    return;
  }

  // Network-first for everything else
  event.respondWith(networkFirst(request));
});

// Helper: Check if request is for a static asset
function isStaticAsset(url) {
  const staticExtensions = ['.js', '.css', '.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.svg', '.ico', '.woff', '.woff2'];
  return staticExtensions.some((ext) => url.pathname.endsWith(ext));
}

// Helper: Check if request is an API request
function isApiRequest(url) {
  return url.pathname.startsWith('/api/');
}

// Helper: Check if request is a page request
function isPageRequest(url) {
  return url.origin === self.location.origin && !url.pathname.includes('.');
}

// Helper: Check if request is authentication-related
function isAuthRequest(url) {
  return url.pathname.startsWith('/auth/') || 
         url.pathname.startsWith('/api/auth/');
}

// Strategy: Handle authentication requests
async function handleAuthRequest(request) {
  const url = new URL(request.url);
  
  // For authentication API calls, always try network first
  if (url.pathname.startsWith('/api/auth/')) {
    try {
      const response = await fetch(request);
      return response;
    } catch (error) {
      console.error('Authentication API request failed (offline):', error);
      // Return a JSON error response for API calls
      return new Response(
        JSON.stringify({ 
          error: 'Authentication requires an internet connection. Please check your connection and try again.' 
        }),
        {
          status: 503,
          statusText: 'Service Unavailable',
          headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
        }
      );
    }
  }
  
  // For authentication pages, use cache-first with network fallback
  const cache = await caches.open(CACHE_NAME);
  const cached = await cache.match(request);
  
  try {
    const response = await fetch(request);
    if (response.ok) {
      cache.put(request, response.clone());
    }
    return response;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Authentication page request failed:', error);
    // Return cached version if available
    if (cached) {
      return cached;
    }
    // Otherwise redirect to offline page
    return caches.match('/offline');
  }
}

// Strategy: Cache-first (for static assets)
async function cacheFirst(request) {
  const cache = await caches.open(CACHE_NAME);
  const cached = await cache.match(request);
  
  if (cached) {
    return cached;
  }

  try {
    const response = await fetch(request);
    if (response.ok) {
      cache.put(request, response.clone());
    }
    return response;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Cache-first fetch failed:', error);
    return new Response('Network error', { status: 408 });
  }
}

// Strategy: Stale-while-revalidate (for API and pages)
async function staleWhileRevalidate(request) {
  const cache = await caches.open(RUNTIME_CACHE);
  const cached = await cache.match(request);

  const fetchPromise = fetch(request).then((response) => {
    // Handle authentication errors (401, 403)
    if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
      // Don't cache authentication errors
      return response;
    }
    
    if (response.ok) {
      cache.put(request, response.clone());
    }
    return response;
  }).catch((error) => {
    console.error('Stale-while-revalidate fetch failed:', error);
    // If we have a cached version, return it on network error
    if (cached) {
      return cached;
    }
    // Otherwise, return offline page for navigation requests
    if (request.mode === 'navigate') {
      return caches.match('/offline');
    }
    throw error;
  });

  return cached || fetchPromise;
}

// Strategy: Network-first (fallback)
async function networkFirst(request) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch(request);
    
    // Handle authentication errors (401, 403)
    if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
      // Don't cache authentication errors
      return response;
    }
    
    if (response.ok) {
      const cache = await caches.open(RUNTIME_CACHE);
      cache.put(request, response.clone());
    }
    return response;
  } catch (error) {
    const cache = await caches.open(RUNTIME_CACHE);
    const cached = await cache.match(request);
    
    if (cached) {
      return cached;
    }

    // Return offline page for navigation requests
    if (request.mode === 'navigate') {
      return caches.match('/offline');
    }

    throw error;
  }
}

// Background Sync - sync pending mutations when connection is restored
self.addEventListener('sync', (event) => {
  if (event.tag === 'sync-mutations') {
    event.waitUntil(syncMutations());
  }
});

// Sync mutations from the queue
async function syncMutations() {
  try {
    // Notify all clients to trigger sync
    const clients = await self.clients.matchAll();
    clients.forEach((client) => {
      client.postMessage({
        type: 'SYNC_MUTATIONS',
      });
    });
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Background sync failed:', error);
    throw error; // Re-throw to retry later
  }
}

// Listen for messages from clients
self.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
  if (event.data && event.data.type === 'SKIP_WAITING') {
    self.skipWaiting();
  }
  
  if (event.data && event.data.type === 'REGISTER_SYNC') {
    // Register background sync
    if (self.registration.sync) {
      self.registration.sync.register('sync-mutations').catch((error) => {
        console.error('Failed to register background sync:', error);
      });
    }
  }
});